英语读书笔记4篇
thoughts given by sherlock holmes and the duke’s son.
written in the first chapter of the book pride and prejudice is an extraordinary sentence of which even a person who has had only a brief look upon the book will not fail to receive a deep impression-it is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife. in terms of sherlock holmes, we’d better alter the sentence into “it is a fact universally accepted by readers throughout the world that an excellent book in possession of our famous detective sherlock holmes is undoubtedly a masterpiece of all times.” perhaps this is one of the most obvious explanations for the unrivaled popularity of “holmes series” in the field of detective stories. overwhelmed by the recommendations provided by my friends, i decided to take a look on this sherlock holmes and the duke’s son originally published by oxford university press.
as a whole, this book is about a case concerning the duke’s missing son. arthur, the duke’s son, was found out in a certain morning to have disappeared, accompanied with which was also the disappearance of the german teacher. the school master dr. huxtable then turned to the famous detective of the time sherlock holmes for help. realizing how tough and important the case is, holmes immediately made up his mind to accept the case and followed dr. huxtable back to mackleton by train. having formed a rough idea about the whole matter, holmes probed into the case immediately and had a careful investigation of the entire area shortly after the arrival, during the process of which he discovered the body of the german teacher heidegger. finally, primarily due to his prominent ability as a detective, he managed to unravel the mystery and obtained the twelve thousand pounds promised by the duke.
having once started reading this fiction, i was completely immersed in the mysterious story presented by the book. as the saying goes, “well begun, half done”. at the beginning of the story, just like many other detective stories, the author gives us a brief description of the condition by the words of a client. however, unlike other ones, this story first delineates the client’s strange behavior at length to indicate the severity of the incident in order to attract the readers to continue reading it. as is known to all, vivid depiction is essential to detective stories since it can help the readers understand each figure’s characteristics and visualize the scenes, thus making the story more authentic and attractive. therefore, trying to present a “real world” to his readership, sir arthur conan doyle, author of the original “holmes series”, has skillfully arranged the plots of the whole story from the perspective of dr. watson, a character not so specialized in discovering the truth hidden behind the enigmatic happenings as holmes but so loyal to sherlock homes as a friend that he always accompanies holmes wherever he goes. in this way, he elaborately depicted every scene and character in the book, apart from the special start, the ending of the whole story, being dramatic but reasonable, is certainly an outstanding one. after all, except the author himself, who knows that the duke’s seemingly ordinary secretary is in fact the duke’s bastard? in addition, who knows that the duke actually has already been acquainted with the whole thing before holmes solves this complicated problem? yet, surprising as it is, this ending seems so natural that it fits all the plots of the story perfectly well. while enjoying this wonderful story, i could do nothing but admire the wonderful design of this masterpiece as well as the author’s gorgeous writing skill. closing my eyes, i can even “see” the story happening just like watching a film. not until then did i understand why the japanese cartoon film detective conan used this “conan” as the name of its hero.
as far as i am concerned, nothing is more admirable and surprising in the hero sherlock homes than his profound knowledge which has certainly assisted him a lot when he was studying the case. take the bicycle tyres for instance, holmes actually is capable of recognizing 42 different varieties of bicycle tyres. what’s more, according to his other stories, holmes has studied different kinds of newspapers, cigarettes, people’s footprints and other special things as well. therefore, he seems to have the mastery of anything relevant to the cases he deals with. except for his illimitable knowledge, holmes also specializes in arranging the facts in order and then finding the fact leading him to a great discovery or even the truth itself. from his speaking “every mystery has an answer”, we can readily shape the impression of a man with great intelligence and inflexible will. in this case, after getting rid of unrelated facts, sherlock homes eventually grasped the clue and discovered the amazing fact.
小学英语教师 读书笔记2019英语读书笔记（2） | 返回目录小学英语教师读书笔记(一)
读书笔记
------ 读《小学英语教学法》
全面推荐素质教育,是当前我国现代化建设的一项紧迫任务,是我国教育事业的一场深刻变革,是教育思想和人才培养模式的重大进步.作为有”世界通用语”之称的英语,它的使用价值越来越高,越来越受到世界各国人民的重视.该书以现代英语教学理论为指导,重点介绍小学英语教学的基本原则和方法以及编者多年进行儿童英语教学实践,从事小学英语教学法课程教学和研究的经验和体会.
书中指出,小学生学习外语具有模仿力强,记忆力好,勇于开口等特点和优越条件,对今后进一步学好英语,培养用英语进行交际的能力,将起着及其重要的作用.因此,作为一名小学英语教师,我们的注意力和精力应该放在其语言技能的培养上,而不是放在单纯的语言知识上,要激发学生学习英语的兴趣和动机;培养学生良好的学习习惯;使学生获得英语的一些感性知识;打下较好的语音基础,学习一定量的词汇,接触一定量的日常交际用语,从而具有以听说能力为主的初步交际能力;使学生在英语学习中受到良好的思想品德教育,个性得到健康和-谐的发展.
作为一名小学英语教师,要搞好英语的教与学活动,运用恰当的教学方法,通过小学教学活动的趣味性,直观性,实践性使小学生爱学,会学,主动学.小学英语教学法课是一门理论和实践相结合的专业课.不是会讲英语的人就能教好英语.我们不仅要具有坚实的英语基础知识和运用语言的能力,还必须学习有关英语教学的理论,提高自身的教学能力.
歌谣,充满童趣,合辙压韵,琅琅上口,迎合了少年儿童的心理与口味.简笔画,一种具有普遍推广意义的直观教学手段,它运用最简单的线条和平面形概括地勾画出物象的主要特征,用笔简练,形象简洁,应用简便.它有利于活跃课堂气氛,激发学生兴趣,化解教学难点,变抽象为具体,化复杂为简单,并能增强记忆,提高学习效果.运用歌曲和音乐学习语言也是外语教学的有效方法之一.用教唱英语歌曲的方法把儿童引入英语的广阔殿堂,无疑是符合儿童心理发展规律的,它具有以下作用:激发学习下去;提高学习效益;完善学习品质;充实文化知识等.我们可以从各类儿童英语教科书中选择一些旋律较熟,唱词简单适合的歌曲.如<>,<>,<>等.当然还可以自己编歌.英语课外活动与课堂教学有着密切的联系,它与课堂教学的目的是一致的，是英语课堂教学必不可少的辅助形式.开展好课外活动可使学生储存一些学好英语的潜在能量,对课堂教学起到很好的促进作用.它有利于提供更多的语言实践机会,因材施教,开发智力,拓宽视野,培养合作精神,但在开展英语课外活动的时候要防止随意性和盲目性等.要根据学生的不同年龄,性格,兴趣和特长,采取不同的活动方式,常见的活动形式有英语竞赛(小学生的表现欲和荣誉感都比较强,适当地在课外开展一些竞赛活动,既能提高学生学习英语的兴趣,调动他们的积极性,又能对学生的思维,记忆,理解,反应等能力进行综合训练,有利于综合素质的培养),英语晚会(有利于发挥学生的作用和独创精神,锻炼学生的组织能力,培养学生对艺术的兴趣和艺术才能),英语角,英语学习园地等.
作为一名小学英语教师,在具备与其他学科教师共性的素质,如敬业精神,良好的师德,广博的文化知识之外,还应具有良好的心理素质,因为在教育过程中,教师心理品质对学生心灵的影响,是任何其他教育手段无法代替的.它不仅表现为一种教育和教学工作的成败,而且作为一种巨大的教育力量潜移默化地影响着学生的人格.同时要具有系统而扎实的语言基础知识和听说读写几方面的技能和能力和较强的教学能力,包括语言的示范能力,综合教学技能等.还要有改革创新的意识,要随着时代的发展变化重新设计塑造自己的形象.
小学英语教师读书笔记(二)
一、导入要新颖.
俗话说：“良好的开端是成功的一半”。上课也一样。教师的循循诱导，能让学生产生强烈的求知欲和好奇心，从而更积极主动地参加课堂教学，为整节课的成功作准备。可以采用以下几种导入：⒈歌曲导入。⒉设置悬念。当然导入很多，教学中不能单一的用一种导入，也许这种导入刚开始学生觉得很有劲，但天天用学生就会厌倦了。所以教师设计时要多多新颖，多多改变，尽量多样性。
二、创设情景，多用直观教学.
由于小学生年龄较小，生活经验不丰富，知识范围有限，决定了他们对直观、新颖、有趣的材料容易理解和接受。比如学生学习“good morning ﹑good afternoon ﹑good evening”这三个问候词时很容易混淆，我就用道具设置情景：画了三幅图，有从东面初升的太阳表示上午，有正在上方炎热的太阳表示中午，有明亮的月亮表示晚上。再叫学生用“good morning ﹑good afternoon ﹑good evening”来说，加深了学生的印象。作为一个小学英语教师表情要丰富，如果表情呆滞，语言平淡，学生就不能全身心投入学习中。所以在课堂上，老师需要生动地表演，丰富的表情，使学生进入一个童话世界。在制作教具时可让学生自己动手画、动手做。在教学中要用到的图片，可以提早几天布置下去，当他们的作品被运用在课堂上时，孩子们都很兴奋。这样使学生体会到成功的喜悦也激发了学英语的兴趣。此外画图片，也培养了学生的绘画能力，也可让他们熟悉一下将要学的新知识，真是一举多得啊!
三、运用多种教学方式使学生“玩学结合”.
爱玩是孩子的天性。教师在课前充分利用教材内容，精心设计一系列知识性、趣味性强的听、说、读、写教学游戏，使学生边玩游戏边学习，在丰富多彩的游戏中接受英语，喜欢英语，达到“玩与学”相结合的目的。在小学英语书上有许多单词要记住，这就得通过让学生在各种游戏中慢慢学习单词，而不是死记硬背。我们要掌握的单词以卡片、图片、头饰、动作等各种不同形式展现给学生，通过各种游戏进行渗透。
英语读书笔记 Madame Bovary2019英语读书笔记（3） | 返回目录there being always a big disparity and contradiction between real life and life in literature,so we cannot take everything as god's doing when life seems difficult and unpredicted to e it is a chance given to us to adjust ourselves to the society when facing with frustrations or this is the cruelty of the reality:the imagination is differs from reality and people have no ideas about how to deal with such a efore, madame bovary,as an embodiment of reality and ideal of life,was born.
madame bovary is one of gustave flaubert's representative works and it takes nearly five years to be ave flaubert was the important critical realism writer in french flaubert, whose works reflect the 1848-1871 era between the french style, exposed the ugly vulgar bourgeois society. he was famous for his creation theory --- "objective and indifferent" and carved artistic style in the history of french literature. for many critics and historians of french literature, flaubert is by far the most modern of the great nineteenth-century novelists,and it is easy to see why. because he has being an originator of 'realism' in prose fiction. but, what makes his writing in mandame bovary distinctively modern rather than the simple continuation of an earlier self-conscious literary manner?it is because that flaubert ascribes to writers in the exercise of their craft.
madame bovary depicts a process of the gradual degeneration of a bourgeois woman who grew up in a church and was not satisfied with her a mediocre life. in order to pursue a romantic hero and elegant life, the actress, emma, stoop and has adulterous relationship with leon and rodolphe. as her family cannot enable her to enjoy a luxurious life, she has to borrow much money to spend with her lovers. ultimately ,because of inability to repay debt, she ruined her own reputation then commit suicide and left a little daughter and her husband alone ver,after emma's death the town is as usual just as nothing special lphe idles away time by hunting in the forest all day long and leon also has an easy time in the city. what a grieved, poor woman!
by describing a married woman's life experience which is full of passion and fervor, flaubert used a succinct,exquisitive wirting style profoundly reappear the french social life in the middle 19th and truly reveal the dark of the whole country at that time. flaubert, the author was sickened with the french mdiddle class he was born believed them to be lazy, unconcerned, and selffish. madame bovary is about such a self-centered, envious and dramatic middle class french woman. the book was originally in french, but was translated into english.
madame emma bovary is a tragic rans after romantic love and a prodigal life , however, she does not realize that her living conditions cannot guarantee her what she love is built on the base of substance, it is doomed to be a tragedy. no matter how degenerate it is, there to be only one result---tragedy. so, who forces emma to go to the dead end? it is the people's indifference and cold made her disapppinted? or she gives up herself to real life? perhaps, it is that society compel her to poison herself. from emma's life, we can easily find that every one has a personal attitude towards dreams' chasing. and for us, we seldom imaging and daydreaming.
however,madame emma bovary sinked into using her own version of the image and, therefore, her still adolescent habits of imagination have brought her into radical company. madame bovary's extremely action is absolutely reflection of her unsatisfied with herself. these so-called dreams are definitely illusory and unreal. after finishing reading this book, for a long time, i just immerse myself in the book and cannot come back to the real world. it shocks me that flaubert is so intelligent and wise that the world he describes in the book madame bovary can also reflects some serious problems in today’s life. they have such a surprising, unbelievable things in common! a majority of people in nowadays, just like emma,dreaming of finding a prince or a princess and enjoying a happy life without being bothered by daily chores and having to work for life. however, how could these daydreams can come to be a reality in a high-paced and competed society? apparently, the answer is cannot! thus, we should learn to figure out the current situaton and have our eyes opened by the social reality. as an old sayings"as we sow,so we will reap. " we have to strive for our dreams with our own hands and sweat. in brief, a good book cannot only has an interesting story but also can educates the readers and still exists with hundreds of years go by.
中学英语教师读书笔记2019英语读书笔记（4） | 返回目录中学英语教师读书笔记(一)
如何做一个充满激情的英语老师
在新课程改革实验不断推进的今天, 我认为做一个中学英语教师决不能没有激情, 不富有激情的人就不能称其为一个上乘的英语教师。那么, 如何使自己成为充满激情的老师呢? 如何创设一个积极互动开放的教学情境, 使英语教学事半功倍呢?
一、做一个充满激情的英语教师, 首先要热爱生活、热爱英语、热爱学生, 在自己的心中时常蓄积着犹如岩浆般的滚烫的情, 让每一个学生心底里沉淀的情发酵、释放。在平时的交流中, 老师要让学生感觉到我们同他们的关系十分重要。老师也许是喜欢学生的, 但可能所作所为却恰恰相反, 如推迟上下课, 不重视学生的时间; 提供的材料不是太简单就是太难, 不能针对学生的实际能力; 不提供相互交往或讨论的机会, 无视学生的想法; 不考虑学生的安排、问题或担忧, 表现出对学生漠不关心; 不按时上班或抽空去看学生, 不尊重学生的需求, 尤其是他们课外的个人需求; 无节制的幽默或使用嘲讽的语句等。看不起学生或是使他们难为情可能使学生产生强烈的痛苦, 摧毁自信, 酝酿敌视。当然我们热爱学生, 就要在我们的行为中清清楚楚地表露出来; 热爱学生包括对他们的需求和兴趣爱好的欣赏。这密切关系到我们了解学生如何学和他们需要什么帮助, 以便去鼓励这种学习, 也包括我们将其当作学习者直接或间接的鼓励。在课堂上就反映在我们自发的行为和对班上成员持续不断的敏感程度之中。
二、要有幽默感。《英语课程标准》中指出:“学生只有对自己、对英语及其文化、对英语学习有积极的情感, 才能保持英语学习的动力并取得成绩。消极的情感不仅会影响英语学习的效果, 而且会影响学生的长远发展。因此, 在英语教学中教师应该自始至终关注学生的情感, 努力营造宽松、民主、和谐的教学氛围。戏剧大师莎士比亚也曾说:“幽默是风趣和智慧的展现。”“幽默”一词是英文humor的译音, 它是一种个人独特的气质,它是一种高超的艺术, 有声的或者是无声的。也有人说, 幽默既是一种语言艺术, 又是一种行为特征。从心理学上讲, 人们大都喜欢幽默的故事, 欣赏富有幽默感的人。因此, 一位英语教师有一份幽默, 在英语教学中恰当运用幽默, 能激发学生的情感, 引起他们的喜悦和欢乐, 他们获得精神上的享受和快感, 从而激发学生的学习兴趣和学习主动性, 帮助学生加深对知识的理解和记忆, 提高课堂教学效率。这样教师的教学就有了个性魅力和智慧的光彩, 就能把一些抽象的、复杂的教学内容, 以一种生动而饶有兴味的形式表现出来, 强烈地吸引学生的注意力, 降低教学难度, 进而达到良好的教学效果。
三、营造“激趣→创景→启发→探求→交际”的教学互动过程。传统的英语课堂教学, 只重视英语知识的机械输入和积累, 而忽视学生学习英语过程的启发, 特别是英语语言的实践活动等过程, 造成学生被动学习, 课堂气氛缺乏活力和生机,师生之间缺少情感交流,无有效互动。而新课改理论指导下的课堂教学则要求: 教师在组织课堂教学中, 不仅要有效灵活地传授知识和技能, 同时, 还要激活课堂气氛, 调节学生学习兴趣, 师生之间要进行情感交流, 教学互动。
四、教学要有智慧, 把握好英语课堂教学抒发激情的最佳时机, 使英语课堂教学波澜迭起, 收获多多。高超的教育教学技巧, 驾轻就熟, 不落窠臼, 让英语课堂教学永远保持一种清新的感觉, 让学生丝毫觉察不到教师人为的痕迹。我们必须深信自己的知识。英语教学并非单纯机械的单词和语法知识积累, 句型的操练和课文的讲解, 而是开启学生获取知识和能力的智慧天窗。在组织教学中, 教师要根据学生的心理欲望, 释放出内心的激情, 让他们独立地、创造性地发现问题, 分析问题, 解决问题, 主动积极地参与英语课堂教学, 轻松愉快地学习。而这一切是否能够顺利做到, 和老师运用自身的热情来调动学生是有很大关系的。当然, 只有激情也不行, 还要有宽容、严谨、沉稳等素质,总而言之, 一个好的教师应该是: 宽容中有严谨, 严谨中有幽默, 幽默中有沉稳, 沉稳中有激情。激情是火, 可以点燃学生的求知欲望; 激情是露, 可以滋润学生干渴的心田; 激情如风, 可以吹皱学生平静的心湖; 激情如雷, 可以震醒学生懵懂的迷梦。让我们激情飞扬、缔造辉煌! 当我们走进英语课堂, 我们的生命将充满激情; 当学生走出英语课堂, 他们的人生将更加辉煌!!!
中学英语教师读书笔记(二)
提问行为是课堂教学的重要组成部分，是教师输入信息、传递信息，与学生共享信息，达到师生双边交流的一条重要渠道。提问涉及到教学内容的重点，它是组织教学的开端，是教学进程中转换的“关节”，是学习过程中激活学生思维活动的重要因素。恰当的提问，对学生来说，具有引发学生的学习动机，激发思维，加深对所学知识的理解程度，检验学生掌握学习技能程度等作用;对教师来说，具有检查教学目标，重新组织教学，反馈自己的教学效果等作用。
但是，实行班级授课制以后，提问在课堂教学中的运用相对减少了，教育工作者对提问技术的研究与认识也不够充分，即使在师范教育中，也没有哪一门课程专门探讨它。尽管在教育学和各科教学法中，大都初略地提到提问的问题，但这与提问在课堂教学中的地位和重要性是不相称的。近几年，在我国中小学教学中，提问逐渐引起人们的重视。如果我们对日常大量的提问现象作一下分析， 可以看出提问作为一种教学技术，在课堂使用中依然比较模糊、杂乱，其功能的发挥也不够全面，提问操作中还有相当的故障影响着教学效果。
国家新一轮基础教育课程改革的目的是要落实素质教育目标，提出学生的学习方式和教师的教学方式都需要进行科学的改变和完善。提问作为在课程中促进师生之间共同成长的一个基点，深入研究提问是摆在我们眼前的一个迫切任务。所以，提问既是对一种传统的教学方式的再认识，也是新课程改革中的重要课题。鉴于此，我们可以说，改善和提高教师课堂提问行为是实施新课程改革，落实素质教育目标的需要。
现任英语教师绝大多数成长于传统教学之中。在学生时代，他们接触到的是以教师为中心的教学，呈现的是以事实为基础的教学主题和像菜谱一样稳定不变的训练实践，从而在个人的经验中形成了许多固定化了的教学心理模型。这些固定化了的教学心理模型形成了定势，强有力地影响了他们自己走向讲台后的教学行为。
英语教师专业发展的直接途径在课堂，改变传统的固定化了的教学心理模型和课堂教学行为是目前摆在我们眼前的重要任务。提问作为课堂教学行为之一，也不可避免地成为我们促进教师改变其教学行为的关键性因素，是我们提高英语教师专业化水平的重要方面。
提问在英语课堂教学中有着举足轻重的作用，教育心理学告诉我们：学生的思维过程往往从问题开始。学起于思，思起于疑。我国南宋理学家胡宏又把学习过程看作是发现问题、解决问题、提出独立见解的过程。可见，每位老师都要科学设计问题来激发学生探究知识的愿望、拓宽学生的思维，并使自己及时对教学过程进行有效的调控，从而提高师生之间的双向思维交流活动，促进课堂教学的和-谐发展。所以课堂提问的有效性使我们值得研究的课题。
那么，教师应如何优化课堂提问，提高课堂效率呢?读了《优化课堂提问》以后，我对课堂提问有了进一步的认识:
提问应遵循鼓励性原则。教师在提问时应引起学生的重视，激发学生学习动机，提高学习积极性，鼓励学生参与课堂活动，积极地思考,变被动回答问题为主动积极，从而促进课堂效率的提高。教师要使每一个问题都要让学生觉得有话可说，要鼓励学生大胆说出自己想法。
