2022丽江古城的导游词英文（通用17篇）
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇1
Welcome to Lijiang ancient city. There are three unique springs. The firstspring is for drinking, the second for washing vegetables and the third forwashing clothes. Some of the walls are also written with Naxi characters. Thereare many inns and shops on both sides of the ancient road. There are innumerableInns there. Walking in some remote places, you may be a little afraid, becausethose places are separated by a long way to have an inn or shop, and there is nolight, Lijiang ancient city has a very unique place, next to the most busyplace, must be very remote.
Yulong Snow Mountain nearby also has its peculiarities. With an altitude ofmore than 6000 meters, it is the highest mountain in Yunnan. The top of themountain is covered with ice and snow all the year round, and some clouds coverthe top, adding a sense of mystery to it. There are many spruce trees in themiddle of the mountain, each of which is very tall. Yaks there will not run awayimmediately when they see people, but will continue to eat their grassthere.
If you still have energy, you can go to Tiger Leaping Gorge. One of theplaces is extremely narrow. It is said that a tiger jumped over the canyon fromthere. Tiger Leaping Gorge is so named. On one side of the road are grotesquestones, and on the other side are the surging rivers. No matter how big a stonefalls into the river, it will gallop down with the river water. The splashedriver water is like a dragon leaping out of the water. In some places where thecurrent is extremely fast, the sound of the river crashing into the hard rock isas loud as thunder, even if you are ten steps away, you can't hear each other'svoice. You may wonder that the color of the river is yellow, because the riveris carrying sand and ready to "attack" the rocks.
Now it's time for you to have a good time too! There are still many placesfor you to discover tomorrow.
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇2
Ladies and gentlemen, now Xiao Li is going to take you to thenext scenic spot, Lijiang ancient city, which is also the most famous scenicspot in Lijiang. Just coming out of the jade clear Yuquan park at the foot ofXiangshan Mountain, we have to follow the Yuquan water flowing from thenorthwest end of the ancient city to the south of the city to the ancient cityof Lijiang, known as "Gusu on the plateau" and "Venice in the East". Here, youwill think that how can Xiao Li exaggerate the name of this plateau town? Infact, it is not exaggerated by Xiao Li at all. The ancient city of Lijiang isdivided into three tributaries, the West River, the middle river and the EastRiver, and then into countless tributaries because of the Yuquan water runningthrough the whole city. There are also many longtans and springs in the city.Taking advantage of this favorable condition, the ancient city has a free layoutof streets and no need for neat network. The main street is next to the river,and the alleys are close to the canals. The clear spring water flows through thestreet and the town, and through the walls and houses. The poetic flavor of"every family flows with water, and every family hangs with Yang" is a trueportrayal of the ancient city. Although it is a small town in Yunnan GuizhouPlateau, it has the characteristics of Jiangnan Water Town.
Lijiang ancient city is also called Dayan town. It is composed of Dayan,Baisha and Shuhe. Dayan ancient city is the representative of them, so peopleoften call it Dayan ancient city or Dayan town. In addition, Dayan ancient cityis located in the center of Lijiang basin. In the southwest corner of theancient city, there stands a writing brush which is similar to Shutian giantpen. Lijiang basin is like a big inkstone made of Jasper. In ancient times,"Yan" and "inkstone" are interlinked, so the ancient city is called Dayan. Wearrived at the ancient city. The most attractive thing at the entrance of thecity should be a pair of waterwheel. Some people say it is a son and motherwaterwheel, while others say it is a lover waterwheel. There used to bewaterwheel in the ancient city, but today it is also used in some remoteplaces.
The ancient city was formed in the late Southern Song Dynasty and has ahistory of more than 800 years. It covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers andhas a permanent population of about 30000. In 1986, it became a nationalhistorical and cultural city. In 1997, it was listed as a world culturalheritage. Lijiang Ancient City has the same characteristics as Suzhou ancientcity, such as "small bridge, flowing water and family". Besides, it also has itslocation, street and house layout, Naxi dwellings and so on There is apattern.
Lijiang's world cultural heritage consists of three parts: Baisha ancienttown, Shuhe ancient town and Dayan ancient town. But for you, the mostattractive thing is Dayan ancient town. There are many entrances to the ancienttown. You follow Xiaoli to enter from the entrance on the right. After you seethe conspicuous waterwheel, on the right is the Zhaobi with President JiangZemin's inscription, and there are three rooms and one Zhaobi houses in theancient town It's like you can see one of them. Further to the right is thewater dragon column. The dragon is in charge of water. The civil buildings inthe ancient city are most afraid of fire, but water can overcome fire.Therefore, the water dragon column represents the desire of the people in theancient city to avoid fire. For thousands of years, the people of the ancientcity have taken good care of the ancient city like their own eyes. Please alsotake good care of the ancient city like the people of the ancient city. If youlook at the world cultural heritage logo, the circle represents the earth andnature, the box represents the politeness created by human beings, the circleand the box are connected, representing the harmony between man and nature.Lijiang ancient city is a masterpiece of the harmony between man and nature.These stone carvings on the right can be called Lijiang's "Qingming River map",which is a rich Naxi style painting. At our feet is "bagtu", which was createdby Naxi ancestors according to the theory of five elements. Dongba priests oftenuse it to determine the location and divination.
Xiao Li has told you so much in the ancient city, and you have seen somuch, but he is about to enter the ancient city. How can he not see the gate? Infact, you can't see it. It's also a wonder of Lijiang ancient city, that is, youcan't see the city gate or the city wall, because there is no city wall or thecity gate in the ancient city, because the head of Naxi nationality's surname is"Mu". If the city wall and the city gate are built, it will become "trapped". Sothere is no city wall or the city gate in the ancient city.
Ladies and gentlemen, there must be such a question in mind. There are manyancient cities like this in China. Why is this remote ancient city on theplateau chosen? If you want to get the answer, please follow Xiao Li. A lane, afamily, a careless you stand in a hundred years of history, this feeling, on theroad, in various courtyards, you can feel everywhere. Therefore, this ancientcity is not built for filming or mystery. It's a real and living ancient city.If you look at it, you will feel that it's much smoother than the road you justwalked. The stone slabs with five flowers seem to have a lot of gravel in them.However, it's a kind of lejiaoyan unique to Lijiang. It's collected from thesurrounding mountains. Because of its colorful colors, the local people call itfive flowers Stone, pedestrian horse tread, after hundreds of years, polishedsmooth and transparent, first-class rain, poetic at your feet, this street iscalled Xinhua street.
On both sides of the street, you can occasionally see couplets of differentcolors pasted on the doors of some people's houses. Some Naxi people have died,and they all have to commemorate three years. The first year is white coupletwith black characters, the second year is green couplet with black characters,and the third year is couplet pasted. This is the nostalgia of Naxi people fortheir dead relatives. After some forest like pavements, clear river water, smallbridges and weeping willows, it is printed in your eyes, but you don't see itPassing by such a clear river, I can see rows of tables and chairs and bursts ofmusic coming into my ears. This is what the guests call "Foreigner Street".However, the shops on this street are not run by foreigners. The bars there arebookish, rebellious and pure business. Everyone can get what they want. Theconvenient place for people in the city to "recharge" in Lijiang is to find thefeeling in the bar, especially for foreigners. There are friends, there arebridges, water, as long as not drunk, life can find a moment of carefree.
After passing the bar street, you can see a small stone bridge, which iscalled pea bridge because it sold peas there earlier. The small gate building onthe west of the bridge is Kegong square. Kegong square is named in the alleybehind the square. In the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, there were twobrothers of the Yang family in the alley, and in the Daoguang period, theiryounger brother was elected again. This is a matter of pride for Lijiang people.In order to praise the Yang family and encourage them, the government praisedthem This is a special place.
Standing there, looking to the East, you can see a vast expanse of space.This is the central square of the ancient city, which covers an area of aboutfive mu. There are two main reasons why it is called Sifang street. One reasonis that the shape of the square is very similar to the square seal of themagistrate. The Tusi named it Sifang street, which means "Quan Zhen Sifang".Some people say that the roads there lead to all directions It's a hub of peopleand logistics in all directions, so it's called Sifang street. So why is Sifangstreet so famous? If the silk road is another world-famous trade channel in thenorth of China, there is also a trade channel in the south of China called "teahorse ancient road". It is a trade channel for the horses, fur, Tibetan medicineand other specialties in the Tibetan area and Lijiang, as well as tea, silk,jewelry and other commodities in the south. Lijiang ancient city is an importanttown on the tea horse ancient road, and Sifang street is an important town Sinceancient times, Sifang street, a trade center, has been an open-air fair with ahistory of 300 years. It is necessary to realize the mystery of Sifang street.In the early morning, people who get up early begin to buy breakfast, which is ahazy Sifang street. In the afternoon, traders who buy Copper, mountain goods andsnacks form a prosperous market, which is energy Sifang street is full ofvitality; it's just dark, when businessmen go home, there are still people andsunshine left after a time of friction. The old people basking in the sun at thebridge head are replaced by children playing, and the bars on both sides showthe oily light of night. This is Sifang Street with makeup. At about two o'clockin the morning, Sifang street people go to empty streets, and the alleys areunpredictable, only the sound of flowing water rises and falls Lijiang faces thesky. "Li Jun
There are three major events in Lijiang men's life: building a house,marrying a daughter-in-law, and basking in the sun. Lijiang men have an unusualhobby and a lot of time for planting flowers, raising birds, writing, drawingand playing mahjong. Men are good at all kinds of activities in the hospital. Inaddition, one of their favorite outdoor activities is sitting in. Naxi Women canonly sleep in one day on the first day of the Lunar New Year. From "Pan Ji Mei"to "a nai", the blink of an eye is only two words "industrious". Naxi Women workfrom morning to night, from physical work to small business, from cleaning upthe fields to killing pigs, from sewing clothes to making a fire to cook. Theyare all like Fairies in the world, while men have no time to do so. Naxi peoplehave a large number of Chinese people, which makes people dizzying. It can notbe said that Naxi Women have brought up Naxi culture.
Naxi people are good at learning, which can also be reflected in theresidential buildings in the ancient city. While absorbing the architecturalstyles of Han, Tibetan, Bai and other nationalities, the ancient city dwellingsalso integrate the national architectural culture and aesthetic consciousness,forming many architectural styles with Naxi characteristics, such as three roomsand one screen wall, four in five patio, front and back courtyard, one inseveral courtyard, etc., and forming a strong foundation in the setting ofgatehouse and front porch, patio paving, Liuhe door and its decoration Thecharacteristics of local culture and national culture. If you ask which part ofthe courtyard is the most distinctive, it is the Liuhe gate of the main room andthe window core on the Liuhe gate, which is called "four seasons Bo Gu".Although these are also the results of learning Han, Tibetan, Bai and othernational cultures. But at the moment, there is no other nation like Naxi. Everyfamily must have Liuhe gate and "four seasons Bogu". Look at this six door,which can be installed or removed. It's convenient and flexible. When it'sopened, it's the door and when it's closed, it's the window. Usually, only themiddle two doors are opened. If there are many red and white guests at home andit is inconvenient to walk, the six doors can be removed. The window core carvedon the Liuhe gate is called "four seasons Bo Gu". In the composition, famousflowers and different flowers, auspicious birds and auspicious animals, andperfect allusions are used to express the perfect wishes of Naxi people for fourauspicious seasons, happiness and longevity, and for farming and reading theirdescendants. You can see that there are different patterns on the six doors,which are "pines and cranes with spring", "spring" and "longevity", which are"magpies competing for plum", which are "winter" and "joy", which are "Eaglesstanding on chrysanthemums", which are "autumn" and "blessing", which are"egrets in the sky", which are "summer" and "Lu", which are "peacock Magnolia"and "Golden Rooster peony". Please think about it What moral do theyrepresent.
After crossing Wuyi street, you can see many small bridges. At the foot ofthis small stone bridge, you can't help sitting down and having a rest. When yousee the words "centenary square" beside the bridge, it's not hard to guess thatthis is centenary square. Just imagine the origin of centenary square. Mostpeople think that centenary square is related to the old people. That'sright.
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇3
Hello, ladies and gentlemen! Welcome to our beautiful Colorful Yunnan. It'sa great honor to meet you. I'm Xiao Pu, our tour guide. Next to me is my littlefriend Xiao Li. We are very honored to be your tour guide. The place we aregoing to today is the ancient city of Lijiang, which is known as "Gusu on theplateau" and "Venice in the East". Perhaps you may think, how could Xiao Puboast so much about Lijiang? In fact, I don't exaggerate at all. The ancientcity of Lijiang is just because the Yuquan water runs through the whole city,which is divided into the West River, the middle river and the East River. Inthe ancient city, it is divided into more tributaries, walking through streetsand alleys, walls and houses. Street layout is free, not neat. The main streetis near the river, the alley is near the canal, and the clear spring flowsthrough the street, the town and the house. The poem "every family flows withwater, and every family hangs with Yang" is a true portrayal of this city, soalthough it is a small town on the Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, it has thecharacteristics of a water town in the south of the Yangtze River.
Dayan town
Next, let me tell you about the history of Lijiang. The ancient city ofLijiang is located at the foot of Yulong Snow Mountain. Surrounded by greenmountains, the city is like a big Jasper inkstone. In ancient times, "inkstone"and "Yan" were interlinked. Therefore, the chieftain of Ming Dynasty renamed theancient city "Dayan", which means prosperous culture and outstanding people.
Maybe before Lijiang in the future, everyone has heard that Lijiang ancientcity has one characteristic, that is, it is the only ancient city without citywalls in China's famous historical and cultural city. Why is there no citywalls? It is said that the hereditary rulers of Lijiang all have the surname ofmu, so building a city is bound to be like adding a frame with the word"trapped". The chieftain of Mu family did not set up a city wall because oftaboo.
The ancient city was built in the late Southern Song Dynasty with a historyof about 800 years. It has been a political, economic and military town inNorthwest Yunnan and a hub for the economic and cultural exchanges among Naxi,Khan, Tibet and other ethnic groups. Xu Xiake, a famous Chinese traveler in MingDynasty, once wrote that "the beauty of the palace is determined by the king",which is also the important town of the ancient tea horse road in history. Thecity covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers, with a permanent population of30000 and 16900 Naxi people.
Lijiang ancient city was listed as a national historical and cultural cityby the State Council in 1986, and as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO in1997. So what should we visit in Lijiang?
1、 Climbing the range rover, you can see the form of the ancient city. Theancient city skillfully used the terrain, with lion mountain in the west,Xiangshan Mountain and Jinhong mountain in the north. It was moved from thenorthwest to the southeast, avoiding the cold wind of snow mountain, leading tothe warm wind in the southeast and occupying the convenient place.
2、 The ancient city makes full use of the spring water. The Yuhe River inthe city is divided into three parts, three parts into nine parts, and thendivided into countless canals, clean and full of aura. [by [finishing]
3、 Walking along the street, you can see the buildings of the ancient city.The buildings in the ancient city are all simple courtyard residents. Thebuildings are simple and crude. The courtyard layout and the internal buildingsare rich and delicate, which constitute a harmonious relationship between manand nature.
4、 If you enter the city and cross the bridge, you can see the layout ofthe whole city. The layout of the ancient city is free and flexible. Stonebridges, wooden bridges, flowers, birds, fish and insects, musical instruments,chess, calligraphy and painting, and folk customs make the ancient cityunique.
Entrance to the ancient city
We have come to the entrance of the ancient city. Some people say it's amother and son's water wheel, while others say it's a couple's water wheel. Howcan we not see the gate? In fact, you can't see it. It's also a wonder ofLijiang ancient city, that is, you can't see the city gate or the city wall,because there is no city wall or the city gate in the ancient city, because thehead of Naxi nationality's surname is "Mu". If the city wall and the city gateare built, it will become "trapped". So there is no city wall or the city gatein the ancient city. Please see, this is the screen wall of President JiangZemin's inscription "the ancient city of Lijiang, a world cultural heritage". Itis dignified and beautiful. "Three squares and one Zhaobi" is the architecturalfeature of Naxi folk houses. To the right is the water column. It reflects theimportance of fire prevention in civil structure buildings of ancient city atthat time, which is also the wisdom of Naxi ancestors. This is a world heritagemonument. The symbol is connected by a circle and a box, indicating the harmonybetween man and nature. Next, let's visit the ancient city!
Layout of ancient city
Ladies and gentlemen, there must be such a question in mind. There are manyancient cities like this in China. Why is this remote ancient city on theplateau chosen? If you want to get the answer, please follow Xiao Li. A lane, afamily, a careless you stand in a hundred years of history, this feeling, on theroad, in various courtyards, you can feel everywhere. Therefore, this ancientcity is not built for filming or mystery. It's a real and living ancient city.If you look at it, you will feel that it's much smoother than the road you justwalked. The stone slabs with five flowers seem to have a lot of gravel in them.However, it's a kind of lejiaoyan unique to Lijiang. It's collected from thesurrounding mountains. Because of its colorful colors, the local people call itfive flowers Stone, pedestrian horse tread, after hundreds of years, polishedsmooth and transparent, first-class rain, poetic at your feet, this street iscalled Xinhua street. On both sides of the street, you can occasionally seecouplets of different colors pasted on the doors of some people's houses. SomeNaxi people have died, and they all have to commemorate three years. The firstyear is white couplet with black characters, the second year is green coupletwith black characters, and the third year is couplet pasted. This is thenostalgia of Naxi people for their dead relatives. After some forest likepavements, clear river water, small bridges and weeping willows, it is printedin your eyes, but you don't see it Passing by such a clear river, I can see rowsof tables and chairs and bursts of music coming into my ears. This is what theguests call "Foreigner Street". However, the shops on this street are not run byforeigners. The bars there are bookish, rebellious and pure business. Everyonecan get what they want. The convenient place for people in the city to"recharge" in Lijiang is
The bar looks for feeling, especially for foreigners. There are friends,there are bridges, water, as long as not drunk, life can find a moment ofcarefree. After passing the bar street, you can see a small stone bridge, whichis called pea bridge because it sold peas there earlier. The small gate buildingon the west of the bridge is Kegong square. Kegong square is named in the alleybehind the square. In the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, there were twobrothers of the Yang family in the alley, and in the Daoguang period, theiryounger brother was elected again. This is a matter of pride for Lijiang people.In order to praise the Yang family and encourage them, the government praisedthem This is a special place.
Standing there, looking to the East, you can see an open area. This is thecentral Sifang street. Sifang street is the central guangachang of the ancientcity, covering an area of about five mu. There are two main reasons why it iscalled Sifang street. One reason is that the shape of the square is very similarto the square magistrate's seal. It is named Sifang street by the chieftain,which means "Quan Zhen Sifang". Some people say that the road there leads toSifang Fang is the distribution center of people and logistics in alldirections, so it is called Sifang street. Why is Sifang street so famous? If wesay that the silk road is another world-famous trade channel in the north ofChina, there is also a trade channel in the south of China known as the "teahorse ancient road". It is a trade channel for the horses, fur, Tibetan medicineand other specialties in the Tibetan area and Lijiang, and tea, silk, jewelryand other commodities in the south. Lijiang ancient city is an important town onthe tea horse ancient road, and Sifang street is the important one Since ancienttimes, Sifang street, the trade center of the town, has been an open-air fairwith a history of 300 years. It is necessary to realize the mystery of Sifangstreet. In the early morning, people who get up early begin to buy breakfast,which is a hazy Sifang street. In the afternoon, traders who buy copper,mountain goods and snacks form a prosperous market. This is the reason Sifangstreet is full of vigor and vitality; it's just dark when businessmen go home,and after a time of friction, there are still people and sunshine left. The oldpeople basking in the sun at the bridge head are replaced by children playing,and the bars on both sides show the oily light of night, which is the makeup ofSifang street. At about two o'clock in the morning, Sifang street people go toempty streets, and the alleys are deep and unpredictable, only the sound ofrunning water rises and falls, which is the reason It's Lijiang with a plainface. meet
Come down, let my little friend Xiao Li, continue to show you how tobrowse!
Ancient city dwellings
Next, let's go to "Naxi Siheyuan" for a visit! The folk in the ancient cityabsorbed the architectural culture of Han, Bai, Tibetan and other nationalities,but also integrated the national architectural culture and aestheticconsciousness, forming a lot of Naxi style of "three squares and one wall, fourin five patio". The architectural form of the front and rear courtyard, thesetting of the gatehouse and the front building, the patio paving, the six doorand its decorative lights constitute a strong local color and nationalcharacteristics. Speaking of this, let's go in and have a look. The "four infive patios" there are four houses in the southeast and northwest. There is asmall patio between each two neighboring houses, and there are five patios inthe middle. So it's called "four in five patios". Four blocks of housing areupstairs and downstairs are imaginative, so it is also called "zouma cornerbuilding".
Friends may ask, which part of Naxi residence has the most Naxicharacteristics? That is Liuhe door and the window core on Liuhe door - "fourseasons Bogu". "Four seasons" is Nash, which means "four seasons". Reflectingthe high expectations of the Naxi people for life, this six door can beinstalled or removed, convenient and flexible. When it is opened, it is thedoor, and when it is closed, it is the window. At ordinary times, only the twoin the middle are opened. When there are red and white events, and there aremany guests, the six doors can be removed. In the composition of the windowcore, the famous flowers and different flowers, auspicious birds and animals,and perfect allusions are used to express the perfect wishes of Naxi people forfour auspicious seasons, happiness of fortune and longevity, and farming andreading.
Mufu
Dear friends, have you ever seen the TV series "Mufu Fengyun"? "MufuFengyun" is shot in Mufu. While enjoying the plot, you must be intoxicated withthe beautiful scenery and local customs of Lijiang. Now let's go to Mufu to havea look!
We visited the ancient city and Sifang street. If Sifang street is thecenter of the ancient city, Mufu is the heart of the ancient city and the "GrandView Garden" of Lijiang ancient city culture. The chieftain of Naxi surnamed Muonce ruled Lijiang for 470 years. After three dynasties of yuan, Ming and Qing,a total of 23 dynasties were continued, and this wooden mansion, known asLijiang Forbidden City, was built. Mu's chieftain is loyal to the imperial courtand has been praised by the emperor for many times. This Zhongyi square wasapproved by the Emperor Wanli of Ming Dynasty. It is called "famous Three PagodaTemple in Dali and famous stone archway in Lijiang".
Please see, there is Mufu. The overall structure of Mufu, from east towest, is the Zhongyi square that we have just seen, followed by the front gate,Zhaobi, conference hall, wanjuan building, Dharma protection hall, guojielou,Guangbi building, Yuyin building and Sanqing hall.
The Mufu we see now was built after the earthquake of magnitude 7 in 1996.This is the assembly hall. The assembly hall is dignified, spacious andmagnificent. It is the place where the chieftains summon their guests. Look,there are three plaques on the door beam of the assembly hall, all of which arewritten with the words "serve the country sincerely". They are the commendationsof the three emperors Hongwu, Yongle and Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty. So why didthe imperial court rely so much on the Mu family? This is because the Naxipeople live in the hinterland of Jiangwan in the upper reaches of Jinsha River,with Tubo in the north and Nanzhao Dali in the south. These two local forcesoften became the unstable factors in the southwest frontier of the centraldynasty, so the Naxi nationality played an important role.
This is wanjuan building. Wanjuan building has three floors. Look, thereare no windows on the second floor. You can't see the second floor from thebottom of the building, so there are many precious books in it. To put itsimply, the wanjuan building is a place full of books, with books on the firstfloor, books on the second floor and books on the third floor. Now you can go inand visit yourself. Please abide by the order in the museum. Books can be readbut not touched! Behind the wanjuan tower is the Dharma hall. It is the house ofchieftains to discuss family affairs. In addition to the memorial tablets ofMu's ancestors, there are benches, sticks and other tools for corporalpunishment. You can see that it is the place where Master Mu uses family rulesand family laws to discipline his children. It looks like the ancestral hall weusually call.
After passing the Dharma protection hall, we walk through an ancientoverpass. This overpass can be regarded as a creation of the chieftain of Mufamily, which is based on the local conditions and the people. In this way, thegovernment and the people are at peace and do not interfere with each other.Let's go up to the Guangbi building of Mufu. This is a 1:300 model of theancient city, where you can clearly see the whole picture of the ancient cityand Mufu. This is the Yulong bridge, the north entrance of the ancient city.This is the West River, the middle river and the East River. Who lost his way inthe ancient city, then, upstream must be able to walk to the Yulong bridge.These pictures show the rich history and culture and magnificent natural sceneryof Lijiang, please browse.
If you go further, this is the Yuyin building. On the first floor and infront of the building are the places where the chieftains sing, dance and feast.On the second floor are the places where the Fengzhao and Heshu are worshipped.There are copies of white sand murals in the hall. Baisha mural is a nationalkey cultural relic. It integrates Han Buddhism, Tibetan Buddhism and Taoism intoone picture, and makes three religions live in one room. This practice ofintegrating the three religions is rare in other places. In Lijiang, because theNaxi represented by Mu's chieftain is an open nation, they are culturallyinclusive.
After yuyinlou, we come to the final building on the axis of Mufu, Sanqinghall. From there, we can have a bird's-eye view of the ancient city and Mufu,and we can see the ancient city described by Xu Xiake as "Julu pianji, lingeringin the slope and valley", and Mufu's "beauty of palace is like the king".
Mufu is a splendid garden of architectural art, which fully reflects theelegant demeanor of the Central Plains architecture in the Ming Dynasty, whileretaining the simplicity and ruggedness of the Central Plains architecture inthe Tang and Song dynasties.
When you visit Lijiang ancient city, you should not miss Naxi ancientmusic. Naxi ancient music, which is called "lost music in all parts of China",consists of two parts: Baisha Xiyue and Lijiang Dongjing music. After hundredsof years of development and changes, Naxi ancient music has formed a uniquestyle of integration of Han and Naxi Music, which has a strong national and folkcolor. Living in Lijiang ancient city, the most perfect arrangement at night isto listen to Naxi ancient music.
OK, when you get there, you'll have a good view of the ancient city. Ourjourney is coming to an end. During this happy time, we visited Lijiang ancientcity, which is famous both at home and abroad and has the reputation of "Veniceof China" and "Gusu of Plateau". Thank you for your understanding, support andcooperation with Xiao Pu and me along the way. We are deeply impressed by yourenthusiasm. At the same time, we hope that our service can leave you someperfect memories. Finally, I send my best wishes to you, and I sincerely hope wecan meet again. Thank you!
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇4
Hello everyone! This is located in the middle of Lijiang ancient city,called "Sifang Street". Sifang street used to be another alias, and there is alittle story about its name. Before, there was a small pavilion in the middle ofSifang street, and there was a small pool beside the pavilion. In summer, thelotus blossoms in the small pool; in autumn, the small pool is covered with redleaves, which is a good place for poets to sing wine. Because the pavilion issquare, "Fang" is homonymous with "Fang", so it is renamed "Sifang Street".
Let's see, there was no city wall in Lijiang, because the ruler's surnameat that time was "Mu". If the ancient city built walls, then "Mu" would becomethe word "trapped", which was very unlucky, so the city wall was not built.
OK! Let's go to the next scenic spot. Let's see, there are several wellsconnected together. Isn't it a bit odd. The first well is the cleanest fordrinking; the second well is the water from the first well for washingvegetables; and then it flows into the third well for washing hands. It's beenused like this for thousands of years.
Let's not scribble around. I'm finished. Let's play separately for an hourand gather here after playing.
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇5
Ladies and gentlemen, now x will take you to the next scenic spot, Lijiangancient city, which is also the most famous scenic spot in Lijiang. Just comingout of the jade clear Yuquan park at the foot of Xiangshan Mountain, we have tofollow the Yuquan water flowing from the northwest end of the ancient city tothe south of the city to the ancient city of Lijiang, known as "Gusu on theplateau" and "Venice in the East". Here, you will think that how can Xiao xexaggerate the name of this plateau town? In fact, it is not exaggerated by Xiaox at all. The ancient city of Lijiang is divided into three tributaries: theWest River, the middle river and the East River, and then into countlesstributaries because of the Yuquan water running through the whole city. Thereare also many longtans and springs in the city. Taking advantage of thisfavorable condition, the ancient city has a free layout of streets and no needfor neat network. The main street is next to the river, and the alleys are closeto the canals. The clear spring water flows through the street and the town, andthrough the walls and houses. The poetic flavor of "every family flows withwater, and every family hangs with Yang" is a true portrayal of the ancientcity. Although it is a small town in Yunnan Guizhou Plateau, it has thecharacteristics of Jiangnan Water Town.
Lijiang ancient city is also called Dayan town. It is composed of Dayan,Baisha and Shuhe. Dayan ancient city is the representative of them, so peopleoften call it Dayan ancient city or Dayan town. In addition, Dayan ancient cityis located in the center of Lijiang basin. In the southwest corner of theancient city, there stands a writing brush which is similar to Shutian giantpen. Lijiang basin is like a big inkstone made of Jasper. In ancient times,"Yan" and "inkstone" are interlinked, so the ancient city is called Dayan. Wearrived at the ancient city. The most attractive thing at the entrance of thecity should be a pair of waterwheel. Some people say it is a son and motherwaterwheel, while others say it is a lover waterwheel. There used to bewaterwheel in the ancient city, but today it is also used in some remoteplaces.
The ancient city was formed in the late Southern Song Dynasty and has ahistory of more than 800 years. It covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers andhas a permanent population of about 30000. In 1986, it became a nationalhistorical and cultural city. In 1997, it was listed as a world culturalheritage. Lijiang Ancient City has the same characteristics as Suzhou ancientcity, such as "small bridge, flowing water and family". Besides, it also has itslocation, street and house layout, Naxi dwellings and so on There is apattern.
Lijiang's world cultural heritage consists of three parts: Baisha ancienttown, Shuhe ancient town and Dayan ancient town. But for you, the mostattractive thing is Dayan ancient town. There are many entrances to the ancienttown. You follow Xiaoli to enter from the entrance on the right. After you seethe conspicuous waterwheel, on the right is the Zhaobi with President JiangZemin's inscription, and there are three rooms and one Zhaobi houses in theancient town It's like you can see one of them. Further to the right is thewater dragon column. The dragon is in charge of water. The civil buildings inthe ancient city are most afraid of fire, but water can overcome fire.Therefore, the water dragon column represents the desire of the people in theancient city to avoid fire. For thousands of years, the people of the ancientcity have taken good care of the ancient city like their own eyes. Please alsotake good care of the ancient city like the people of the ancient city.
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇6
大家好，欢迎大家来到丽江古城，我是小导游李思毅，我很高兴为大家做这次导游，期望大家在这次旅游中玩得开心。此刻，我将带大家游览丽江最著名的景点——丽江古城，请跟我来。
朋友们！此刻我们正在慢步古城。大家看，在我们的周围是鳞次栉比的纳西风格的民居。清清的溪流穿过街道，一座座小桥如彩虹横跨小溪，一排排垂柳在清风中摇曳，虽是云贵高原小镇，颇有江南水乡的特色。还有更多好看的呢！大家跟我往前走！看看两旁，古城中店铺林立，各式各样的商品应有尽有，尤其是那各式的光亮铜器，一向都是广大游客为之称道的，好了，下面请大家慢慢欣赏吧！大家千万别掉队了，请大家相互照应！
朋友们！丽江古城自古就是重要的政治和经济中心，四方街、丽江木府是丽江历史的见证。
各位游客朋友，这天的丽江古城一日游就快要结束了，大家玩得开心吗？回答是肯定的吧！那下次有机会我还带你们来再次目睹丽江古城的风光！
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇7
各位朋友，现在我将要带大家去游览下一个景点，也是丽江最著名的景点-丽江古城。刚从象山山麓澄碧如玉的玉泉公园出来，我们要顺着从古城西北端悠悠流至城南的玉泉水来到被称作为“高原姑苏”“东方威尼斯”的丽江古城。在此各位嘉宾就会想，小黎怎能口出狂言，敢把这高原小城称得如此夸张，其实一点都没有被小黎夸大，丽江古城就是因为有玉泉水贯穿全城由古城分成西河、中河、东河三条支流，再分成无数股支流。城内亦有多处龙潭、泉眼出水。古城利用这种有利的条件，街道自由布局，不求网络的工整，主街傍河，小巷临渠，清澈的泉水穿街流镇，穿墙过屋，“家家流水，户户垂杨”的诗意是这座古城的真实写照，这里虽是云贵高原小镇，却颇有江南水乡的特色。
丽江古城又叫大研镇，它由大研、白沙、束河三部分组成，大研古城是它们的集中代表，所以人们常常把它叫作大研古城或大研镇。而且大研古城位于丽江盆地的中心，古城的西南角耸立着酷似书天巨笔的文笔锋，丽江盆地则象一方碧玉做成的大砚台，古时“研”和“砚”相通，所以古城叫大研。说话间我们便到了古城，城口最引人注意的应该是一双水车吧，有人说它是子母水车，也有人说它是情人水车。过去古城里就有水车，今天在一些偏远之地也在使用。
古城形成于南宋后期，已有八百多年的历史，面积3.8平方公里，常住人口约三万人，1986年成为国家级历史文化名城，1997年又被列入世界文化遗产，丽江古城除了同苏州古城一样具有“小桥流水人家”的特色外，还在古城选址、街道和房屋布局、纳西民居等方面别具一格。
丽江的世界文化遗产由白沙古镇、束河古镇和大研古镇三部分组成，但对于各位嘉宾来说，吸引力最大的是大研古镇，古城的入口很多，大家随着小黎从右边的入口进入，看见了显眼的水车后，紧接着右边是写有题词的照壁，古城里有三房一照壁的民居，那照壁就象各位嘉宾看到得着一块。再往右是水龙柱，龙是管水的，古城里的土木建筑最怕火，但水能克火，所以这个水龙柱代表古城人民免除火灾的愿望。千百年来，古城人民象爱护自己的眼睛一样爱护古城，也请各位朋友象古城人民一样爱护古城，不乱扔烟头垃圾。再看世界文化遗产标志，圆圈代表地球、自然，方框代表人类创造的文明，圆圈和方框相连，代表人与自然要和谐统一，丽江古城就是人与自然和谐统一的杰作。右边的这些石刻称得上是丽江的“清明上河图”，是一幅浓郁的纳西风情画。我们脚下是“巴格图”，是纳西先民根据五行学说创造的，东巴祭司常用它来定方位和占卜等。
小黎在古城给大家讲了那么多，大家也看了那么多，但是马上就要进入古城了，怎么就没有看到城门呢?其实各位嘉宾是看不到的，这也是丽江古城的一奇，即看不到城门，也看不到城墙，因为古城根本没有城墙和城门，因为纳西族的头领姓“木”，如果建了城墙和城门就变成了“困”字，所以古城没有城墙，也没有城门了。
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇8
亲爱的旅客朋友们：
我是你们的导游。我叫青严茜，你们可以叫我小青。今天我们要去丽江古城。
丽江古城位于中国西南部云南省的丽江纳*族自治县，始建于公元13世纪后期。古城海拔2400余米，自古就是远近闻名的集市和重镇。古城现有居民25000余人。其中，纳*族占总人口绝大多数，有30%的居民仍在从事以铜银器制作、皮毛皮革、酿造业为主的传统手工业和商业活动。
在丽江古城区内的玉河水系上，修建有桥梁354座，其密度为平均每平方公里93座。桥梁较着名的有锁翠桥、大石桥、万千桥、南门桥、马鞍桥、仁寿桥，均建于公元14～19世纪。
古城里的五凤楼始建于明代公元1620xx年，楼高20米。因其建筑形制酷似五只飞来的彩凤，故名"五凤楼"，楼内的天花板上还绘有多种精美的图案。
丽江古城历史悠久，古朴自然。丽江民居既融和了汉、白、彝、藏各民族精华，又有纳*族的独特风采，是研究中国建筑史、文化史不可多得的重遗产。丽江古城包容着丰富的民族传统文化，是研人类文化发展的重要史料。
今天的旅行到此结束，拜拜。
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇9
各位旅客：
大家好，我是大家今天的导游，现在我将要带大家去游览著名的景点——丽江古城。
我们即将来到这被称作为“高原姑苏”“东方威尼斯”的丽江古城。在此各位游客就会想，我怎能口出狂言，敢把这高原小城称得如此夸张，其实一点都没有被我夸大，丽江古城就是因为有玉泉水贯穿全城由古城分成西河、中河、东河三条支流，再分成无数股支流。城内亦有多处龙潭、泉眼出水。古城利用这种有利的条件，街道自由布局，不求的工整，主街傍河，小巷临渠，清澈的泉水穿街流镇，穿墙过屋，“家家流水，户户垂杨”的诗意是这座古城的真实写照，这里虽是云贵高原小镇，却颇有江南水乡的特色。
我在古城给大家讲了那么多，大家也看了那么多，但是马上就要进入古城了，怎么就没有看到城门呢?其实各位游客是看不到的，这也是丽江古城的一奇，即看不到城门，也看不到城墙，因为古城根本没有城墙和城门，因为纳西族的头领姓“木”，如果建了城墙和城门就变成了“困”字，所以古城没有城墙，也没有城门了。
今天，我们的游览就到此结束了，谢谢大家的支持，再见!
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇10
各位游客，参观完玉泉公园后接下来的时光我们将要旅行的景点是号称“东方威尼斯”的丽江古城。也是丽江最有名的景点-丽江古城。我们顺着从古城西北端悠悠流至城南的玉泉水来到被称作为“高原苏州”的丽江古城。在此各位嘉宾就会想，小X怎能口出狂言，敢把这高原小城称得如斯夸大，实在一点都不被小X夸张，丽江古城就是由于有玉泉水贯串全城由古城分成西河、中河、东河三条支流，再分成无数股支流。城内亦有多处龙潭、泉眼出水。古城应用这种有利的前提，街道自在布局，不求网络的工整，主街傍河，冷巷临渠，明澈的泉水穿街流镇，穿墙过屋，“家家流水，户户垂杨”的诗意是这座古城的实在写照，这里虽是云贵高原小镇，却颇有江南水乡的特色。
山川流水围绕中的丽江县城，相传因形似一方大砚而得名“大研镇”。它由大研、白沙、束河三局部组成，大研古城是它们的集中代表，所以人们经常把它叫作大研古城或大研镇。而且大研古城位于丽江盆地的核心，古城的西南角矗立着酷似书天巨笔的文笔锋，丽江盆地则象一方碧玉做成的大砚台，古时“研”跟“砚”相通，所以古城叫大研。谈话间咱们便到了古城，城口最惹人留神的应当是一双水车吧，有人说它是子母水车，也有人说它是情人水车。过去古城里就有水车，今天在一些偏僻之地也在应用。
古城构成于南宋后期，已有八百多年的历史，面积3.8平方公里，常住人口约三万人，1986年景为国家级历史文化名城，1997年又被列入世界文化遗产，丽江古城除了同姑苏古城一样存在“小桥流水人家”的特点外，还在古城选址、街道和屋宇布局、纳西民居等方面标新立异。
丽江的世界文化遗产由白沙古镇、束河古镇和大研古镇三部门组成，但对各位嘉宾来说，吸引力最大的是大研古镇，古城的进口良多，大家跟着小X从右边的入口进入，看见了背眼的水车后，紧接着右边是写有题词的照壁，古城里有三房一照壁的民居，那照壁就象各位嘉宾看到得着一块。再往右是水龙柱，龙是管水的，古城里的土木建造最怕火，但水能克火，所以这个水龙柱代表古城人民罢黜火灾的欲望。千百年来，古城国民象爱惜自己的眼睛一样爱护古城，也请各位友人象古城人民一样爱护古城，不乱扔烟头垃圾。再看世界文化遗产标记，圆圈代表地球、自然，方框代表人类创造的文化，圆圈和方框相连，代表人与自然要和谐同一，丽江古城就是人与天然和谐统一的杰作。右边的这些石刻称得上是丽江的“清明上河图”，是一幅浓烈的纳西风情画。我们脚下是“巴格图”，是纳西先民依据五行学说创造的，东巴祭司常用它来定方位和占卜等。
丽江地处金沙江上游，历史长久，景色秀美，天然环境宏伟，是古代羌人的后裔、纳西族的家乡。丽江古城海拔2，400米，是丽江纳西族自治县的中央城市，是中国历史文明名城之一，是国度重点景致名胜区。
探寻它的从前，人们发明这片曾被遗忘的“古纳西王国”，远古以来已有人类生息繁殖。本日的主人纳西民族，则是古代南迁羌人的后裔。在千百年的悠久岁月里，他们辛勤奋作，筑起本人美妙的家园。
这里地处滇、川、藏交通要道，古时候频繁的商旅运动，促使当地人丁旺盛，很快成为远近驰名的集市和重镇。个别以为丽江建城始于宋末元初。公元1253年，忽必烈(元世祖)南徵大理国时，就曾驻军于此。由此开端，直至清初的近五百年里，丽江地域皆为中心王朝管辖下的纳西族木氏先祖及木氏土司(1382年设破)世袭统治。其间，曾遍游云南的明代地舆学家徐霞客(1587--1641)，在《滇游日记》中描写当时丽江城“民房群落，瓦屋栉比”，明末古城居民达千余户，可见城镇营造已颇具范围。
从丽江北眺，是巍峨云天的玉龙雪山，风景雄奇变幻。民谣说它“一山有四季，十里不同天”。这里素有“动动物宝库”的美誉，又是宏大的自然水库。
走进丽江彩石铺成的古老街道，周游镇北贸易中央四方街，便见河渠流水淙淙，河畔垂柳拂水，市肆民居或门前架桥，或屋后有溪，街头巷尾无数涓涓细流，穿墙绕户蜿蜒而去。这股股清流都来自城北象山脚下的玉泉。
城内早年依地下涌泉建筑的白马龙潭和多处井泉至今尚存，人们发明出“一潭一井三塘水”的用水方式，即头塘饮水、二塘洗菜、三塘洗衣，净水次序而下，既迷信又卫生。居民还以水洗街，只有放闸堵河，水溢石板路面趁势下泄，便可涤尽污秽，坚持市井干净。
依山就水的丽江大研镇，既无高大围城，也无轩敞大道，但它古朴如画，处处透出做作协调。镇内屋宇因地势和流水错落起伏，人们以木石与土壤构筑起雅观实用的住宅，融入了汉、白、藏民居的传统，造成奇特作风。当地常见的是“三坊一照壁”式民宅，即主房、厢房与壁围成的三合院。每房三间两层，朝南的正房供长辈寓居，货色厢房普通由下辈住用。房屋多在两面山墙伸出的檐下，装潢一块鱼形或叶状木片，名曰“悬鱼”，以祈“吉庆有余”。很多庭院门楼雕饰精致，院内以卵石、瓦片、花砖铺地面，正面堂屋正常有六扇格子门窗，窗心的雕刻大多是四季花卉或吉利鸟兽。堂前廊檐大多比拟宽，是一处温馨惬意的活动空间。
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇11
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。
丽江古城位于中国西南部云南省，它是中国历史文化名城。在古城中，有很多古街，而四方街是丽江古城的最有名的一条街。
在我的记忆中，进入四方街时，首先映入眼前的是水车和石壁。水车就像一个黑色的盘子，在慢慢的转动着。石壁非常精致，上面又漂亮的图案，正中间写着江爷爷的题词------世界文化遗产，丽江古城。
沿着用五花石铺成的小路走下去，我看到了到处都是古色古香的房子，房子全部都是青砖青瓦。房顶的四角都是尖尖的，朝上仰起的，真是漂亮!
四方街内有很多桥，都是用石头砌成的。其中有一座桥很有名，又长又宽，桥上有一块块的大石头拼成，有一点烂，我想：它可能太古老了!才这样!
四方街的水才清澈见底呢!阳光一照在水面上，就闪闪发光!河内的石头一个个看起来滑溜溜的!我脱了裤子下去一踩，水好冰呀!到现在我都还回想得起那水凉凉的，冰冰的感觉。
最后走到了四方街的中心，是一个比较大的广场。在那里立着一个小石壁，写着“四方街”三个大字。街道两旁的商店很多，一个接一个的。从四方街中心向外有很多条路，从这些路向外又有很多小路，就向一张蜘蛛网样，四通八达的!
四方街可真有特色!它的街边都是沿着小河修的，其中又连接很多石桥，房子又很古朴，难怪它是丽江最著名的古街!
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇12
各位游客，参观完玉泉公园后接下来的时间我们将要游览的景点是号称“东方威尼斯”的丽江古城。也是丽江最著名的景点-丽江古城。我们顺着从古城西北端悠悠流至城南的玉泉水来到被称作为“高原姑苏”的丽江古城。在此各位嘉宾就会想，小X怎能口出狂言，敢把这高原小城称得如此夸张，其实一点都没有被小X夸大，丽江古城就是因为有玉泉水贯穿全城由古城分成西河、中河、东河三条支流，再分成无数股支流。城内亦有多处龙潭、泉眼出水。古城利用这种有利的条件，街道自由布局，不求网络的工整，主街傍河，小巷临渠，清澈的泉水穿街流镇，穿墙过屋，“家家流水，户户垂杨”的诗意是这座古城的真实写照，这里虽是云贵高原小镇，却颇有江南水乡的特色。
山川流水环抱中的丽江县城，相传因形似一方大砚而得名“大研镇”。它由大研、白沙、束河三部分组成，大研古城是它们的集中代表，所以人们常常把它叫作大研古城或大研镇。而且大研古城位于丽江盆地的中心，古城的西南角耸立着酷似书天巨笔的文笔锋，丽江盆地则象一方碧玉做成的大砚台，古时“研”和“砚”相通，所以古城叫大研。说话间我们便到了古城，城口最引人注意的应该是一双水车吧，有人说它是子母水车，也有人说它是情人水车。过去古城里就有水车，今天在一些偏远之地也在使用。
古城形成于南宋后期，已有八百多年的历史，面积3.8平方公里，常住人口约三万人，1986年成为国家级历史文化名城，1997年又被列入世界文化遗产，丽江古城除了同苏州古城一样具有“小桥流水人家”的特色外，还在古城选址、街道和房屋布局、纳西民居等方面别具一格。
丽江的世界文化遗产由白沙古镇、束河古镇和大研古镇三部分组成，但对于各位嘉宾来说，吸引力最大的是大研古镇，古城的入口很多，大家随着小X从右边的入口进入，看见了显眼的水车后，紧接着右边是写有主席题词的照壁，古城里有三房一照壁的民居，那照壁就象各位嘉宾看到得着一块。再往右是水龙柱，龙是管水的，古城里的土木建筑最怕火，但水能克火，所以这个水龙柱代表古城人民免除火灾的愿望
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇13
尊敬的游客大家好!欢迎大家来到丽江古城游玩，我是这次云南之行的导游古润璐，很高兴认识大家。
丽江古城位于丽江坝中部，北依象山、金虹山、西枕狮子山，东南面临数十里的良田阔野。丽江古城是一座历史悠久的文化古城，这里历史文化气息浓厚，像纳西古乐，白沙壁画，东巴文字，白沙细乐，都蕴藏着丰富的文化。丽江古城又名大研镇，它还是一座没有城墙的古城，非常特别。这里的少数民族，有白族，彝族，藏族，傈僳族，普米族等等，说到这我想问一下大家，这里居住最多，最主要的少数民族，是什么族呢?呵呵，是的，是纳西族。纳西族的建筑也是非常有特色的，我们会在今后的行程中带大家去参观纳西族人民居住的房子，了解他们的生活。
说了这么多，有的朋友问这里有没有好吃的，特色的美食呢，那太多了，比较有名的过桥米线，粑粑，烤肉，东巴烤鱼，不光有吃的还有喝的，青稞酒，男女皆宜，纯粮食酿造的，别有风味。我看到有的朋友已经流口水了啊，短暂的介绍后，大家已经对丽江古城有了初步的了解，想要更加细致深入的了解丽江的风土人情，感受异域的人文风情，开始我们精彩的古城之旅吧。
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇14
明代是纳西族历史上一个重要发展时期，深得明王朝信任和倚重的木氏土司比较开明，不闭关自守，积肥极引进中原汉族地区的生产技术和文化教育，广交中原名士，从内地引进文、医、教育、建筑、开矿、工艺制作等方面的人才俊杰到丽江。
明洪武十五年(1382年)，在古城设“丽江军民府衙署”，丽江古城很快成为了丽江社会、政治、经济、文化的中心。
木氏土司建造了规模宏大的宫殿式建筑群，如以石和木做的三座大型牌坊、木家院、皈依堂、玉皇阁、三清殿、光碧楼、经堂、家庙、万卷书楼、玉音楼等。
丽江木府门前的石牌坊，用采自下虎跳金沙江边的汉白玉建成，宽9米，高约18米，4根石柱撑着牌坊上的碑、椽、檐和坊盖，匾额上镌刻着明神宗钦赐的“忠义”二字。
这座结构宏伟、雕刻精湛的石雕建筑远近闻名，民间有“大理三塔寺，丽江石牌坊”的说法，可惜在文化大革命的十年浩劫中被拆除。
丽江古城是中国历史文化名城和世界文化遗产，而丽江木府是丽江古城文化之"大观园"。纳西民族首领木氏字元朝(1253) 世袭丽江土知府以来，历经元明清三代22世470年，在西南诸土司中以"知诗书好礼守仪"而著称。
丽江木府位于古城西南隅，明代其建筑气势万千，徐霞客曾叹丽江木府曰:"官室之丽，拟于王者"。可惜大部分建筑毁于清末兵火，幸存的石牌坊也毁于"文化革命"(1966-1976)。1996年大地震后，世界银行慧眼识宝，贷巨款相助重建丽江木府，丽江能工巧匠精心设计施工，经三年时间，使丽江木府如凤凰涅磐般再现于世。
丽江木府占地46亩，中轴线长369米，整个建筑群坐西朝东，"迎旭日而得大气"。木牌坊上大书"天雨流芳" 四字，乃纳西语"读书去"之谐音，体现纳西民族推崇知识的灵心慧性;石牌坊通体皆石，结构三层，是国内石建筑的精品;议事厅端庄宽敞，气势恢弘，是土司议政之殿;万卷楼集两千年文化遗产之精粹，千卷东巴经，百卷大藏经，六公土司诗集，众多名士书画，皆是翰林珍奇，学苑瑰宝;护法殿又称后议事厅，是土司议家事之殿;光碧楼乃后花园门楼，史称其建筑"称甲滇西";玉音楼是接圣旨之所和歌舞宴乐之地三清殿是木氏土司推崇道家精神的产物，而狮山古柏深处，还有木氏土司祭祀天，祖，大自然的场所，丽江木府充分体现了纳西民族广纳多元文化的开放精神。
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇15
站在那里向东望去，眼前一片开阔，这便是中心四方街，四方街是古城的中心广阿场，占地约五亩，为什么叫四方街，主要有两种说法，一种说法是因为广场的形状很象方形的知府大印，由土司取名叫四方街，取“权镇四方”之意，也有人说那里的道路通向四面八方，是四面八方的人流，物流集散地，所以叫四方街，那么四方街为什么这样有名呢?如果说我国北方又一条世界闻名的贸易通道——丝绸之路的话，我国南方也有一条被称为“茶马古道”的贸易通道，它是藏区以及丽江的马匹、皮毛、藏药等特产和南方的茶叶、丝绸、珠宝等商品的一条贸易通道，丽江古城是茶马古道上的重镇，四方街则是这个重镇的贸易中心，从古到今，四方街都是一和露天集市，这个集市从开始至今有三百年的历史，要体会到四方街的一天才能领略到其中的奥妙，清晨，早起的人们开始买早点，是朦朦胧胧正在伸赖腰的四方街;午，买铜、买山货、买小吃的商贩组成繁荣的市面，这是精力旺盛的四方街;天刚黑，生意人回家了，又经过一次摩擦的五花石板还剩着人和阳光的余温，在桥头晒太阳的老人换成了孩童嬉戏，两侧酒吧又透出夜色的油光，这是化了妆的四方街;凌晨两点左右，四方街人去街空，小巷深不测，仅有流水之声高低起伏，这是素面朝天的丽江。
接下来让我的小伙伴小李，继续带大家讲解浏览!
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇16
Chers visiteurs,
Salut, les gars!Aujourd'hui, nous allons visiter la vieille ville deLijiang, j'espère que vous pouvez laisser de bons souvenirs dans la vieilleville de Lijiang!
Chers visiteurs, nous marchons à travers l'ancienne ville de Lijiang.Regardez, nous sommes entourés par des rangées de maisons folkloriques de styleNaxi, des cours d'eau clairs et des ruelles nationales, des ponts comme des arcs- en - ciel traversant les cours d'eau, des rangées de saules pleureursoscillant dans la brise, et Mieux encore!Tout le monde marchait avec moi,regardant les deux c?tés de la vieille ville, les magasins étaient pleins detoutes sortes de marchandises, en particulier toutes sortes de bronzesbrillants, a été loué par les touristes.S'il vous pla?t, appréciez - lelentement, mais ne laissez pas tomber!
Visiteur, vous ne savez pas que Lijiang est un centre politique etéconomique important depuis l'antiquité, Sifang Street Lijiang Mufu est untémoin de l'histoire de légende dit que le chef héréditaire deLijiang est le nom de famille du bois. Si le caractère en bois est encadré, ildevient un piège. Le Manoir en bois n'a pas de mur parce qu'il est tabou.Xuxiake, un voyageur chinois de la dynastie Ming, a écrit dans ses voyages àLijiang que "les palais sont magnifiques, qui sont destinés au roi" et "lescommunautés résidentielles, les maisons en rangées" sont un portrait du paysageflorissant de la ville natale de Lijiang.
Chers visiteurs, la visite d'une journée de Lijiang antique est presqueterminée.Faites attention à la protection de l'environnement et ne jetez pas dedéchets.J'espère que la prochaine fois, je serai un guide touristique pour toutle monde!
2022丽江古城的导游词英文 篇17
各位来宾大家好!欢迎来到丽江古城，我叫刘锦鹏，大家可以叫我刘导，今天，我非常高兴能成为各位的导游，我将尽我所能把丽江最美丽的景观介绍给各位。
丽江古城，在1997年12月4日被联合国列入世界文化遗产名单，成为一座世界文化名城。丽江县城虽然地处云南西北高原，终年看见雪山，然而这里没有严寒，没有酷暑，不要暖气，不要空调，是一个冬暖夏凉的地方。
丽江工业不多，所以空气清新洁净，到处青山碧水，天空分外
湛南，阳光充足明媚，令人赏心悦目。但丽江昼夜之间的温度比较大，所以大家到丽江后应注意适当增减衣服，以免引起感冒。
从丽江往北眺望，高耸云天的玉龙雪山壮美雄奇。民谣说它“一山有四季，十里不同天”。它的海拔5596米，是国家5A级风景名胜区、云南省级保护区。这里素有“动植物宝库”的美誉，这里的植物有杜鹃、牡丹、丁香等人间庭园的奇珍，动物有金钱豹、云豹、羚羊等国家保护动物，同时这里又是巨大的天然水库。下面，请大家自由浏览古城吧!
教师点评：将丽江古城介绍的很清楚，好。文章的开头用词也很好，“将尽我所能把丽江最美丽的景观介绍给各位”，这样会赢得游客的好感。但最后的提醒不具体。
